Deepawali | SACHI SHIKSHA

Deepawali

Festivals always remind us of childhood memories, loaded with happy moments spent with our families and friends. They are the most important part of our life which give us peace, immense joy and motivate us to overcome new challenges. Each holiday has its own significance and way of celebration.

India is the largest such country in the world, known for its cultural values, diversity and festivals and most of its festivals are celebrated worldwide. Rakshabandhan, Durga Pooja, Holi, Dusshera or Diwali but among all the festivals Diwali is the most famous festival all over the world.

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It is also known as the festival of light and glitter. People would like to describe the ideal Diwali celebration in India as candle light, clay lamps and houses filled with the sweet aroma of delicious sweets, the gathering of relatives and friends and the chill of the approaching winter.

There are numerous stories associated with Diwali that enthralled everyone irrespective of their age. Diwali has developed its importance into an international festival that is celebrated by Hindu and non-Hindu people across the globe. For example, in Jainism, Diwali commemorates Lord Mahavir’s nirvana, or spiritual enlightenment, on October 15, 527 BC; the following evening, the Gana kings and dignitaries from Kasi and Kosal light lamps to commemorate the light given by the gods, Mahavir’s attainment of Nirvana, and the light of wisdom. Nirvana Ladoo, a unique Indian sweet and prayers are offered to Lord Mahavir by Jains. Some people may decide to fast in honor of Mahavir.

Bandi Chhor Divas, or Liberation Day, falls on the same day as Diwali for Sikhs. On this day, 52 Hindu princes and the sixth guru, Guru Hargobind Ji, are remembered after being released from Jahangir’s prison. For Sikhs, who form a religious minority in India, His release is a sign of freedom of conscience. The Golden Temple is lit in memory according to custom.

Diwali is also celebrated by Buddhists in India. Hindus perceive the Diwali narrative differently depending on where they come from. Wherever individuals think there is one thing they have always widely accepted: the triumph of good over evil. It is also a chance for a person to migrate, release their old resentments and have a good time.

Nothing is more traditional than celebrating a bright five-day festival like Diwali, or Deepawali as it is also known. Every person remembers their family, friends, homes, community and many other things that this religious and culturally important holiday brings together at this time of the year. It is much more than a celebration of folklore; it also honors childhood memories, the reunion of the whole family after a long vacation, and fireworks lighting up the sky.

On this day, all neighborhoods, including houses, sidewalks, and shops, are beautifully illuminated. Moreover, for a nation like India which has 29 states, the way of celebration in every region of the nation is enticing. Every state, from Bihar to Bengal to Karnataka to Uttar Pradesh, celebrates this divine festival in its own way. The customs that each of the following states observe in observing Diwali are intriguing.

In Maharashtra, it is well known that during the 14 years of His exile, Lord Rama resided in Panchvati, a region near Nasik in the state of Maharashtra. And this is one of the reasons why the locals here embrace this festival of lights with such enthusiasm and excitement. On this day, Maa Lakshmi is said to attend every house and bestow great wealth and success, according to popular belief. Apart from Puja, excellent cuisine is also prepared, including a wide range of sweet delicacies.

Understanding the five-day Diwali celebrations

A 14-day dark time officially ends on the first day (Dhanteras). Lord Dhanvantari emerges from the ocean on this day carrying Ayurvedic (medicine) for mankind. The lighting festival officially starts today. People clean, renovate and decorate their homes and workplaces on this day. Some people will put up a bright or vibrant Rangoli design outside the entrance and small lights will be placed all over the house.

The second day (Narak Chaturdasi) commemorates Lord Krishna’s victory over the demon Narakasura. The devil apologizes to Lord Krishna and Krishna obliges. Narak Chaturdasi is committed to the premise that even the worst of us have the capacity to grow and deserve pity. People get up early to commemorate this day; washed and oiled. On this day, crackers and firecrackers are usually lit.

The biggest day of Diwali celebration is the Third Day (Lakshmi Puja). Goddess Lakshmi brings wealth and happiness to the whole world. Individuals honor and praise Lakshmi in response, and they do so today. On this day, lamps are lit at home to honor Goddess Lakshmi. The sky is filled with firecrackers and fireworks, and lights are on (especially popular with children). People usually dress in new clothes; exchange gifts and treats and enjoy a party.

The fourth day, known as Padwa and Goverdhan Puja, is devoted to devotion known as Goverdhan Puja (pooja), which includes substantial food offerings. Some people dedicate this day to the memory of Lord Krishna who saved the villagers of Vrindavan from the terrible rain of Indra (god of rain and storms).

The fifth day (Bhai Duj) honors the adoration and love shared between brothers and sisters. It reaffirms the brother’s responsibility and respect for his sister, as well as the sister’s own expression of love. On this day, siblings and parents enjoy a big meal together.

Diwali has been able to reach individuals from many ethnic backgrounds. People in countries as diverse as Singapore and Trinidad and Tobago commemorate the event as a result of Indian migration. They participate in its rich traditions and respect its ceremonies.

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